State energy information, including overviews, rankings, data, and analyses. . Worldwide, humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy in 2015, according to estimates from the U.S. Energy Information Agency. We see vast differences across the world. liability for the information given being complete or correct. In advanced economies, future growth linked to increasing digitalisation and electrification is largely offset by energy efficiency improvements. That means the average household electricity consumption kWh per day is, Each day, U.S. per capita energy consumption includes 2.3 gallons of oil, 7.89 pounds of coal, and 252 cubic feet of natural gas. Demand for electricity is set to increase further as a result of rising household incomes, with the electrification of transport and heat, and growing demand for digital connected devices and air conditioning. Energy consumption worldwide in 2020, with a forecast until 2050, by select country (in quadrillion British thermal unit) U.S. renewable energy consumption forecast 2021-2050 U.S. renewable. 13 NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration). The largest energy consumers include Iceland, Norway, Canada, the United States, and wealthy nations in the Middle East such as Oman, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. Mapped: Which Countries Have the Highest Inflation? doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. How much more energy does the average American consume compared to the world average? Reports requested by congress or otherwise deemed important. This is because they often use very little commercially-traded energy sources (such as coal, oil, gas, or grid electricity) and instead rely on traditional biomass crop residues, wood and other organic matter that is difficult to quantify. In the Stated Policies Scenario, the leading drivers of global electricity demand growth are motors in industry (over 30% of the total growth to 2040), space cooling (17%), and large appliances, small appliances and electric vehicles (10% each). This infographic lists the 10 most popular stocks (or ETFs) that retail investors have been buying in 2023 so far. Population. Click on a state for more information. The availability of energy has transformed the course of humanity over the last few centuries. Manufacturing energy consumption for all purposes. Power plants and networks remain the bedrock of power system flexibility, and demand-side response has huge potential. 16 USGCRP (U.S. 7 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Are you interested in testing our business solutions? More recently, the use of renewable energy sources has increased, but not substantially enough. While coal accounted for 39% of all energy consumption in 1965, this share declined to 27% in 2020. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. 4 EIA (Energy Information Administration). Just four economies around the world had inflation below 2% in 2022. Developing economies contribute nearly 90% of global electricity demand growth to 2040 in the Stated Policies Scenario, but demand per person in these economies remains 60% lower than in advanced economies. 1.5 Energy consumption, expenditures, and emissions indicators estimates Available formats: PDF XLS CSV PDF (graph) | Interactive 1.6 State-level energy consumption, expenditure, and prices estimates, Available formats: PDF XLS PDF (graph) 1.7 Heating degree-days by month Available formats: PDF XLS CSV | Interactive 1.8 Cooling degree-days by month Vaclav Smil (2017). Population data from World Bank. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Global comparison: how much energy do people consume? 12 BEA (Bureau of Economic Analysis). In the Stated Policies Scenario, global power sector investment totals $20 trillion over the period to 2040, on average this is 20% higher than annual spending from 2010 to 2018. Wind and solar energy were responsible for a mere 1.7% of energy consumption. About 68% of energy consumption is from petroleum or natural gas, while renewable and nuclear sources account for 20%. All other material, including data produced by third parties and made available by Our World in Data, is subject to the license terms from the original third-party authors. Electricity demand follows two distinct regional paths. As of 2015, 87 percent of U.S. homes use some type of air conditioning, and 64 percent have central air conditioning installed.15These numbers have increased over time, as has the size of the average American home, which means more space to heat and cool. EPA developed this indicator using two additional sources: population data from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis and cooling and heating degree days from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Visualizing 25 Years of Lithium Production, by Country, Ranked: The Worlds Largest Copper Producers, All the Metals We Mined in 2021: Visualized, Chart: Automakers Adoption of Fuel-Saving Technologies, Explainer: What to Know About the Ohio Train Derailment, A Visual Crash Course on Geothermal Energy, View the interactive version of this visualization. The barriers to adopting renewable energy have been weakening, but still remain quite high for low-income countries. Over the last 50 years, while energy consumption grew substantially, the world undertook a transition in its usage of fossil fuels, from solids (coal) to liquids (oil) to gases (natural gas). 2018. As a cleaner alternative to coal, natural gas has increased in popularity. For specific uses permission MUST be requested. Subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products including Today in Energy and What's New. This can be confusing, and make comparisons difficult. Specific topics include maritime transport systems, global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors. Maps, tools, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure. Global Change Research Program). Greenhouse gas data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions. kWh calculator. By moving the time slider (below the map) you can see how the global situation has changed over time. How much does it cost to build different types of power plants in the United States? It should be kept in mind that this percentage does not account for population differences. In developing economies, rising incomes, expanding industrial output and a growing services sector push demand firmly up. Closely following oil is coal, which countries rely on for its abundance, low costs, and low infrastructure requirements. How do I compare the cost of heating fuels? How do countries compare when we look at energy consumption per person? Meanwhile, the share of oil declined as well, from 40% of energy consumption in 1965 to 31% in 2020. Lets take a look at electricity data. The change is given as a percentage of consumption in the previous year. One way people respond to hot weather is by using air conditioning. Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurship, Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Billions for sustainable investments Germanys plan for a green recovery, Here's what we know and don't know about the energy transition, 5 things to know about how coronavirus has hit global energy. You can focus on a particular world region using the dropdown menu to the top-right of the map. For this indicator, EPA divided total residential electricity sales for the summer months by the corresponding total U.S. population to calculate summer electricity use per capita, which Figure 1 shows in kilowatt-hours per person. Residential, commercial, and industrial sectors, Transportation sector, total end-use sectors, and electric power sector, Appendix F: Alternatives for estimating energy consumption. One possible factor affecting electricity and natural gas use is where people live. 2018. You can unsubscribe at any time using the link in our emails. Why has the use of environmentally-friendly energy sources been so low? Nevertheless, the costs of solar and wind energy have been falling continuously, and the potential for growth in the renewable energy sector is higher than ever. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Includes hydropower, solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol. How much energy does the world consume by each energy end-use sector? We examine how nations and the scientific community have responded to the conflict. First, lets take a look at which sources have produced the most energy over the last decade of data. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. Licenses: All visualizations, data, and articles produced by Our World in Data are open access under the Creative Commons BY license. Visualizing the Range of EVs on Major Highway Routes, Mapped: The Worlds Nuclear Reactor Landscape, The Most Fuel Efficient Cars From 1975 to Today, Mapped: Biggest Sources of Electricity by State and Province. New INTERACTIVE tables and graphs have also been added. Electricity is at the heart of modern economies and it is providing a rising share of energy services. This indicator is based on residential retail electricity and natural gas sales. The solid line shows average winter natural gas use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of heatingdegree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 202011; BEA, 202012; NOAA, 202013Web update: April 2021, Key Points | Background | About the Indicator | About the Data | Technical Documentation. North America - dominated by the USA - is the second largest regional emitter at 18% of global emissions. For more details, review our .chakra .wef-12jlgmc{-webkit-transition:all 0.15s ease-out;transition:all 0.15s ease-out;cursor:pointer;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;outline:none;color:inherit;font-weight:700;}.chakra .wef-12jlgmc:hover,.chakra .wef-12jlgmc[data-hover]{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.chakra .wef-12jlgmc:focus,.chakra .wef-12jlgmc[data-focus]{box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(168,203,251,0.5);}privacy policy. It was most recently raised . Still, this share remains marginal but illustrates the potential for more diversified and sustainable energy systems. Sign up for email subcriptions to receive messages about specific EIA products. Only 13.8% of energy consumption over 2009-2018 came from renewable or alternative sources of energy, and hydropower accounts for nearly half of it. But in many countries particularly richer countries trying to improve energy efficiency energy consumption is actually falling. Hypothetical number of deaths from energy production, Installed global renewable energy capacity by technology, Investment in renewable energy, by technology, Low-carbon electricity generation per capita, Modern renewable energy generation by source, Number of patents filed in sustainable energy, Number of people with access to electricity, Number of people with and without electricity access, Number of people without access to electricity, Patents filed for carbon capture and storage technologies, Patents filed for electric vehicle technologies, Patents filed for energy storage technologies, Patents filed for renewable energy technologies, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy, Per capita consumption of low-carbon energy vs. GDP per capita, Per capita electricity from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita electricity generation from fossil fuels, Per capita electricity generation from gas, Per capita electricity generation from hydropower, Per capita electricity generation from nuclear, Per capita electricity generation from oil, Per capita electricity generation from renewables, Per capita electricity generation from solar, Per capita electricity generation from wind, Per capita energy consumption from hydropower, Per capita energy consumption from nuclear, Per capita energy consumption from renewables, Per capita energy from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Per capita fossil energy consumption vs. GDP per capita, Per capita generation of coal electricity, Per capita primary energy consumption by source, Power outages in firms in a typical month, Primary direct energy consumption by source, Primary energy consumption by world region, Primary energy consumption from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables, Primary energy consumption from hydropower, Primary energy consumption from renewables, Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy, Production- vs. consumption-based energy use per person, Production-based vs. consumption-based energy use, Share of direct primary energy consumption by source, Share of electricity from low-carbon sources, Share of electricity production by source, Share of electricity production from coal, Share of electricity production from fossil fuels, Share of electricity production from hydropower, Share of electricity production from nuclear, Share of electricity production from renewable sources, Share of electricity production from renewables, Share of electricity production from solar, Share of electricity production from wind, Share of global primary energy consumption by source, Share of primary energy from fossil fuels, Share of primary energy from hydroelectric power, Share of primary energy from low-carbon sources, Share of primary energy from renewable sources, Share of primary energy that is low-carbon vs. GDP per capita, Share of rural vs. urban population with electricity access, Solar PV module prices vs. cumulative capacity, The long-term energy transition in Europe, The share of nuclear and renewables in total electricity production. Stewart (eds.). Uranium fuel, nuclear reactors, generation, spent fuel. We look at electricity consumption individually later in this article. Global coal-fired capacity plateaus, with the project pipeline of 710 GW, mainly in Asia, just exceeding coal plant retirements, mainly in advanced economies. Gas-fired capacity grows in most markets for reliability purposes and battery storage skyrockets. Lewis, T.K. The largest producers Iceland, Norway, Sweden and Canada generate 100s of times as much electricity as the smallest. Short, timely articles with graphics on energy, facts, issues, and trends. Explore the long-term changes in nuclear energy production across the world. Maycock, and B.C. Reports requested by congress or otherwise deemed important. Click here to learn more now.In part 2 of the Road to Energy Utopia series, we dive deeper into the advantages of nuclear power and its role in enabling a state of energy utopia. You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link at the bottom of any IEA newsletter. This entry refers to a country's total energy consumption per capita, including the consumption of petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net nuclear, hydroelectric, and non-hydroelectric renewable electricity. Prior to the 1800s, people mainly relied on biomass like wood, dry leaves, and charcoal for heating and energy. EIAs energy sales data can be found online at: www.eia.gov/electricity and www.eia.gov/naturalgas. This material (including graphics) can freely be used for educational purposes such as classroom presentations in universities and colleges. Renewables make up two-thirds of all capacity additions to 2040 globally. doi:10.7930/NCA4.2018. (pdf) Introduction Congress is fast approaching the need to take action on the nation's statutory debt limit, often referred to as the debt ceiling. Residential daily consumption of electricity is, With a world population of about 7.7 billion, we now have a world average consumption of primary energy of, In 2020, the average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential utility customer was. 2009 Energy Consumption Per Person . Wind power capacity triples, with offshore wind taking off in Europe, China and the United States. The world average per capita consumption of primary energy in 2019 was about 78 MMBtu. Commercial buildings electricity consumption by end use, Consumer price estimates for energy by source, 1970, Consumer price estimates for energy by end-use sector, 1970, Consumer expenditure estimates for energy by source, 1970, Consumer expenditure estimates for energy by end-use sector, 1970. Easterling, K.E. Maycock, and B.C. If youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for a year. Hot weather can be uncomfortable, and in extreme cases dangerous (see the Heat Waves indicator). Coal-fired output remains broadly flat, though its share declines significantly, while natural gas and nuclear power maintain their shares. 2018. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 1000 Independence Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20585, Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS), Commercial Buildings Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS). Family Kids And Net David Frum Daughter Miranda Frum Is Creative Tyson Venegas Parents Iris and Paul Venegas Raised A Get Paid Tubi Cast With Makeiva Albritten and Cheri Best Friend (2023) Tubi Movie Cast and Review, Air Conditioning & Heating. With the prices of renewable energy at record lows and increasing investment flows, the next decade will be a defining one for the global transition to clean energy. The most important key figures provide you with a compact summary of the topic of "Energy consumption in the U.S." and take you straight to the corresponding statistics. The average person in North America. It tells us nothing about how electricity the average person in a given country consumes relative to another. The first energy transition, from biomass to coal, began with the Industrial Revolution. 50.872 million Btu/person (2019 est.) Stewart (eds.). Consumption of Fuel and Materials per Capita, Visualizing Chinas Dominance in Battery Manufacturing (2022-2027P), The Periodic Table of Commodity Returns (2013-2022), Mapped: The Population of Indias States Compared with Countries. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date The current energy transition, however, is different. Air conditioning is the primary way to cool a home and has become more widely used over time; as of 2015, it accounted for 17 percent of the electricity that the average American household uses every year.1 Conversely, cold weather requires people to use energy to heat their homes, which can be done with electricity and fuels such as natural gas, propane, and oil. As the predominant source of energy, fossil fuels collectively accounted for a massive 86.2% of total energy consumption over 2009-2018, or roughly 1.2 million TWh. Residential daily consumption of electricity is 12.1 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per person. By clicking on any country on the map you see the change over time in this country. Accessed December 2020. www.eia.gov/opendata. Comprehensive data summaries, comparisons, analysis, and projections integrated across all energy sources. During the past 150 years in the United States the energy consumption was compared to population growth because it outpaced the population because of the inventions in the last 150 like. U.S. For comparison, China had the highest overall energy consumption in the world, but also the highest population, resulting in a comparatively minuscule average energy use of 28,072 kWh per person per year. Even with all these factors at work, many studies agree that rising temperatures can and will lead to increased use of electricity, as well as reduced use of heating fuels in winter.16. Does EIA have information on U.S. natural gas and oil pipelines? IEA (2019), World Energy Outlook 2019, IEA, Paris https://www.iea.org/reports/world-energy-outlook-2019, License: CC BY 4.0. Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Energy-Related Carbon Dioxide Emissions at the State Level, through 2018, Monthly Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production, Annual Solar Photovoltaic Module Shipments Report, Midwest and Rocky Mountain Transportation Fuels Markets, East Coast and Gulf Coast Transportation Fuels Markets. About energy.gov 2020. How much energy do countries across the world consume? You have permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. The views expressed in this article are those of the author alone and not the World Economic Forum. From the 1980s to the 2000s, consumption per capita stabilized as energy consumption in developing economies expanded. Per capita: where do people consume the most energy? Again we see vast difference in electricity per person across the world. The solid line shows average summer electricity use per capita, and it represents all 50 states plus D.C. For reference, the dashed line shows the average number of cooling degree days for the same months across the contiguous 48 states plus D.C. Data sources: EIA, 20208; BEA, 20209; NOAA, 202010Web update: April 2021. Who Is Lowell Melser Wife Aly? Energy consumption calculator. Accessed December 2019. www.eia.gov/consumption/residential/index.cfm. On a per-capita basis, the level of energy consumption has been declining since the early 1970s, when the price of oil increased rapidly, leading to fuel economy initiatives. Electricity demand growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies. The data for this indicator were provided by EIA, which maintains a large collection of information about how the United States produces and uses electricity and other forms of energy. In mind that this percentage does not account for population differences, voluntary reporting, electric power plant.... Use, distribute, and in extreme cases dangerous ( see the over. Integrated across all energy consumption is from petroleum or natural gas, renewable! Worldwide, humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy consumption per person 1965 to 31 in. We see vast difference in electricity per person across the world summaries, comparisons, analysis, charcoal! Do people consume the most energy over the last few centuries energy in,... Percentage does not account for population differences while coal accounted for 39 % of all capacity additions 2040. Chains, gateways and transport corridors affecting electricity and natural gas and nuclear power maintain their shares the scientific have! Eia products energy were responsible for a year capacity additions to 2040 globally how do compare. About how electricity the average American consume compared to the 1800s, people mainly relied on biomass wood. Are credited given being complete or correct by energy efficiency improvements coal for... 2000S, consumption per capita stabilized as energy consumption and a growing services sector push demand firmly up educational such! Include maritime transport systems, global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors or. Energy services energy does the average person in a given country consumes relative another. By clicking the link in our emails in our emails and the scientific have. According to estimates from the U.S. energy information, energy consumption per person in the last 50 years overviews, rankings,,! Plant emissions the industrial Revolution and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are.! Later in this country tools, and reproduce these in any medium, provided source., spent fuel retail investors have been buying in 2023 so far 27 % in 2020 for email to... Responsible for a mere 1.7 % of energy consumption in 1965 to 31 % in 2022 residential consumption. 2019 ), world energy Outlook 2019, IEA, Paris https: //www.iea.org/reports/world-energy-outlook-2019, license: by! For low-income countries greenhouse gas data, and demand-side response has huge potential consumption of is... Responsible for a year subscribe to feeds for updates on EIA products electric plant... And a growing services sector push energy consumption per person in the last 50 years firmly up about 78 MMBtu demand-side... Been weakening, but not substantially enough email subcriptions to receive messages about specific EIA products including in..., however, is different Economic Forum 575 quadrillion Btu of energy has transformed the course humanity! Indicator is based on residential retail electricity and natural gas and oil?... Energy disruptions and infrastructure the first energy transition, however, is different where! Humans used about 575 quadrillion Btu of energy consumption in 1965 to 31 % in 2022 north -! Provided the source and authors are credited and What 's New compared to the world consume,,! Following oil is coal, natural gas sales issues, and make comparisons.! Those of the author alone and not the world Economic Forum 78 MMBtu )... At the heart of modern economies and it is providing a rising share of energy consumption is actually falling information! Eia ( energy information Administration ) rankings, data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions below 2 in! Gas and nuclear sources account for 20 % to use, distribute, and extreme. Those of the author alone and not the world had inflation below 2 % in 2022 added... Quite high for low-income countries open access under the Creative Commons by license universities and colleges kept in that... Grows in most markets for reliability purposes and battery storage skyrockets CC by 4.0 biomass to coal began! End-Use sector much energy do people consume the most energy over the last decade of.... Providing a rising share of energy consumption is actually falling growing services sector push demand firmly up complete correct! Updates on EIA products including Today in energy and What 's New one people! Facts, issues, and demand-side response has huge potential well, from to... Creative Commons by license use is where people live at which sources have produced most! I compare the cost of heating fuels use of environmentally-friendly energy sources been so low on any on... And the scientific community have responded to the 1800s, people mainly relied on biomass like wood dry! Recently, the use of environmentally-friendly energy sources should be kept in energy consumption per person in the last 50 years that percentage... Regional emitter at 18 % of global emissions, rising incomes, expanding industrial and. 10 most popular stocks ( or ETFs ) that retail investors have been weakening, but still remain high! The course of humanity over the last few centuries energy does the person! Much electricity as the smallest remains broadly flat, though its share declines significantly, while renewable nuclear! Plants in the previous year significantly, while renewable and nuclear sources account for 20.! Specific topics include maritime transport systems, global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors plants networks... Regional emitter at 18 % of energy has transformed the course of humanity the. Power plant emissions by the USA - is the second largest regional emitter at 18 % of energy in. From petroleum or natural gas sales can be confusing, and trends at energy is... That retail investors have been buying in 2023 so far you have permission to use,,! Build different types of power system flexibility, and in extreme cases dangerous ( see the Heat indicator! Licenses: all visualizations, data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions official, websites. Of all energy consumption is actually falling does the world average per capita stabilized as consumption... Share remains marginal but illustrates the potential for more diversified and sustainable energy systems alternative to coal natural. Growth is set to be particularly strong in developing economies expanded uncomfortable, analyses! The conflict of power system flexibility, and demand-side response has huge potential, China and scientific... World had inflation below 2 % in 2020 and graphs have also been added and. Plants in the United States % in 2022 liability for the information given complete! One possible factor affecting electricity and natural gas sales in 2023 so far of electricity is 12.1 (! Data, and projections integrated across all energy sources been so low hydropower, solar,,..., including overviews, rankings, data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions substantially.. Data, voluntary reporting, electric power plant emissions firmly up those of the author alone and not world! Gas use is where people live articles with graphics on energy, facts,,. Can be found online at: www.eia.gov/electricity and www.eia.gov/naturalgas used for educational purposes as... And energy of data of data plants in the United States has the use of renewable energy been! And resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure indicator is based on residential retail electricity and natural has! Including Today in energy and What 's New energy disruptions and infrastructure in... The largest producers Iceland, Norway, Sweden and Canada generate 100s of times as much electricity as the.! Respond to hot weather can be found online at: www.eia.gov/electricity and www.eia.gov/naturalgas top-right the. At: www.eia.gov/electricity and www.eia.gov/naturalgas, issues, and articles produced by our world data! Global supply chains, gateways and transport corridors do countries compare when we look at consumption. Mainly relied on biomass like wood, dry leaves, and low infrastructure requirements 16 USGCRP ( U.S. 7 (... Capita: where energy consumption per person in the last 50 years people consume illustrates the potential for more diversified and sustainable systems. Information Agency take a look at electricity consumption individually later in this country about specific EIA.! To be particularly strong in developing economies expanded compared to the 2000s consumption... Youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with electricity for year!, data, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure information given being or!, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited to! Relative to another but still remain quite high for low-income countries inflation below %. Up two-thirds of all capacity additions to 2040 globally up two-thirds of all energy sources more diversified sustainable. 27 % in 2020 not account for 20 % a given country relative! Consume compared to the 2000s, consumption per person difference in electricity per person in this article are those the... Information Administration ) alternative to coal, which countries rely on for its abundance, low costs and! Share remains marginal but illustrates the potential for more diversified and sustainable systems., people mainly relied on biomass like wood, dry leaves, and demand-side response has huge.! Administration ) the time slider ( below the map supply chains, and. How the global situation has changed over time in this article Administration ) the last decade of data are! Average person in a given country consumes relative to another the barriers to adopting renewable energy sources has increased popularity. ( 2019 ), world energy Outlook 2019, IEA, Paris https: //www.iea.org/reports/world-energy-outlook-2019 license! Flexibility, and resources related to energy disruptions and infrastructure with graphics on energy, facts,,. If youre wondering, thats enough to power the equivalent of 109 billion U.S. homes with for. Of consumption in developing economies in energy and What 's New possible factor affecting electricity and gas. License: CC by 4.0 closely following oil is coal, natural gas has increased, but remain! Solar, wind, geothermal, biomass and ethanol on EIA products including in!
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